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Information Literacies
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module 2

Identifying keywords

Choosing information sources

Finding books

Finding journal articles

 

Finding journal articles

Journals range from popular to scholarly/academic. There are features of an academic journal that you should be familiar with.

To find journal articles for an essay or assignment you will need to use a Library database.

Library databases provide access to journal and newspaper articles and may also include conference papers, electronic books, theses, statistics, company information, country and industry data, and legal information such as case law, legislation and commentary.

Library databases can be searched by keywords, title, author, subject and publication title. The search type you choose affects the results you and get because they each search the keywords in different parts of a database record. When you have an assignment topic, you would use a keyword search.

Use the following steps to find journal articles for an assignment:

  • Choose a Library database
  • Search a database
  • Locate the fulltext of a journal article

This module will take you through each step of this process.

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Choose a database

Select a database that is appropriate for your assignment

When selecting a database consider that databases cover different topic areas, geographic regions and time periods. The Library has over 200 subject specific and multidisciplinary databases. Multidisciplinary databases cover many topic areas.

Use the information provided in the Notes column to decide if a particular database is relevant to your topic. Check the subject coverage, date range and geographic coverage. Also check the information icon for additional details.

You will usually need to search a number of databases to find a range of information sources for an assignment. View demonstration or download the pdf.

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Search a database

The Library subscribes to many databases. They are very large, containing references to many thousands of journal articles. You will need to learn to use various search interfaces. To save time and to locate relevant articles it is important to plan your search.

To effectively search a database you will need to:

  1. Identify keywords and alternative keywords from the topic. Revise  identifying keywords earlier in this module.

  2. Develop a search strategy using connectors such as AND and OR.  Revise using connectors.

  3. Truncate key terms to identify alternate word endings where appropriate (eg. child* will locate child, children, childless, childish). Symbols vary between databases.

  4. After you have searched you will need to evaluate your results for relevance and quality. Depending on your evaluation you may need to modify your search strategy.

View a database search which uses the above search techniques:

Need further help using a database?

When you need to find articles for an assignment, use this planner to assist you to record a search strategy. For legal research, use the Legal Research Strategy planner.

Help about using various databases is available from the Database Tips webpage and for additional information, refer to the Databases Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) page.

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Locate the fulltext of a journal article

Some databases provide the fulltext (complete article) while others provide the citation and abstract only.

When a database only provides a citation or abstract, you need to search the Library catalogue to check if the Library has access to the fulltext. Below is an example of a citation from the ProQuest database which provides the abstract only. View demonstration or download pdf.

Print (hardcopy) journals

Some local libraries will have print (hardcopy) journal collections. Check your local library to see if it has print journals and how you can search for these. Choose one example below how you can locate print journals.

You have now completed Module 3. Move on to Module 4 Plagiarism

 

 

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