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Wollongong City and District The following is only a taste, for more information, visit the Tourism Wollongong website Wollongong University Kendo - Iaido - Jodo Dojo Founded initially as a Kendo Dojo by our founding sensei Ted Rixon about 20 years ago, the UoWKC has extended its repertoire to include seitei Iaido and seiteiJodo as well as interests in koryu study. We enjoy strong links and regular visits with various Kendo, Iaido & Jodo clubs in Sydney. As with any University based Dojo, our membership is largely transitory, with a core of longterm regulars (most notably David & Shoko Bunder and Aden Steinke) and many fresh new faces constantly supplied every year from the 10,000+ student body and elsewhere.
The UoWKC mon is an abstract representation of the unique geography of the district ... the flat-topped Mount Keira (which dominated the skyline west of the dojo) and the Pacific Ocean. It is rendered in the city colours Red & White, as worn by our powerful StGeorge-Illawarra Dragon ARL rugby league team, the Wollongong Hawks NBL basketball team and the Wollongong Wolves soccer team. Fiery Red is the colour of the unique Illawarra Flame Trees whose flame-red flowers highlight the wet sclorofil rainforested slopes of the overhanging western escarpment. Location Wollongong is located 100km south of Sydney on the shores of the Pacific Ocean. It is unique in its eye-catching landform, being built on a narrow plain between a 300m cliffwall (the escarpment) and the ocean. The district of Wollongong is called the Illawarra, an aboriginal name which means 'between the mountains and the sea'. Shops Wollongong features several large and modern shopping districts (most notably the main Crown Street City Mall in the CBD) with numerous major chains including DavidJones and Meyers. You can eat virtually any kind of food from a wide range of restaurants featuring a wide array of ethnic cuisines. Transport Being built on a relatively narrow strip of land between the ocean and the cliffs, Wollongong is an oddly linear (rather than concentric) city, As a result, most major transport corridors run purely North-South. There are regular local train services along the Illawarra line (which runs north to Sydney and south to Nowra). Several private bus companies also run regular services around the city. Of course there are plenty of taxis as well.
Captain Cook noted the unique landform of the Wollongong area as he sailed by, and named one prominent domed peak "Hat-Hill", which is now known as Mount Kembla. The famous national circumnavigational voyage by Bass & Flinders in their tiny boat the Tom Thumb stopped in at the south coast, just north of the centre of modern Wollongong. There they were obliged to entertain the curious local aboriginal people with exhibitions of shaving and by providing haircuts whilst they repaired the boat and let their gunpowder and food dry. The district was noted for its lush groves of Red Cedar, and earliest european settlement was by cedar-getters who dragged the trees up steeply cut tracks in the escarpment with bullock drays. Several of the modern roads down to Wollongong follow the paths of these earliest bullock tracks. Later it was discovered that the exposed cliffs of the escarpment ran rich with massive veins of coal. Initially coal was dug directly from the cliff-face where it reaches the sea, and crude wooden docks allowed sailing vessels from Sydney to make perilous birth alongside the crashing waves. A permanent settlement quickly sprang up and a harbour (Belmore Basin) and lighthouse were constructed to support the coal industry. Coking ovens were constructed near the harbour - the earliest expression of the heavy industrial period that followed ... Wollongong is perhaps best known (though perhaps unfairly) for its huge and highly productive Steelworks south of the city at Port Kembla. The steelworks attracted many thousands of postwar migrant workers from all over the world (notably Italy) and this made Wollongong the highly cosmopolitan city it is now (over 40 languages spoken by just 200,000 people!). At its height, the works employed over 50,000 people ~ but the crash in world commodity prices and the desertion of the district by BHP-Billiton have reduced the works to a shadow of their former selves. Established initially as an engineering college of the University of NSW (to service the steelworks), the University of Wollongong has grown to become the best known 'non-sandstone' campus in the country. It now accounts for a greater part of the economy of the city than the steelworks it was established to serve. The University sits in perhaps the most beautifully landscaped and pleasant campus grounds anywhere in Australia and has regularly attracted the highest awards in the Australian Higher Education Sector, being named University fo the Year repeatedly, and outperforming even the sandstone giants of the major cities in several key criteria. Wollongong is, of course, also a tourist town. Spectacular scenery a pleasant climate, beautiful beaches and modern amenities make the Leisure Coast area the playground of Sydney. |