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(Note: These references were compiled from a number of publications and memoranda dealing with this subject. Most of them, but not all, are cited in the documents on the web. Copies of personal communications will be submitted for deposit in the National Library of Medicine in the near future (Burchfield, 1998b). Citations to documents by the same authors in the same years (1976a and 1976b for example) may be inconsistent because the same number of them were not cited in all of the individual bibliographies used for this compilation.)
Amezcua, M. A. Escobar-Gutierrez, A., Storrs, E. E., Dhople, A.M. & Burchfield, H.P. 1984. Wild Mexican armadillo with leprosy-like infection. International Journal of Leprosy 52, 254-255.
Anderson, M. 1978. Leprosy in an armadillo from Texas. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-967, June.
Anon. 1972 a. Memorandum of agreement, 2 February Modern Manuscript #98-22. Volume II, document 3d. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.
Anon. 1972b. 23 armadillos have massive infections. The Star, Carville LA, September-October, pg. 1 .
Anon. 1972c. Newspapers Advocate Leprosy Research. The Star, Carville LA, March-April, p. 1.
Anon. 1974. Aid from the armadillo. Time Magazine, 23 September.
Anon. 1975. Research on the immunology of leprosy. WHO Chronicle 29, 111.
Anon. 1976. A wild animal model for leprosy? Medical World News, 23 February, p. 54.
Anon. 1978. Leprosy-like disease in armadillos. CDC Veterinary Public Health Notes, October.
Anon. 1979. GSRI shuts down leprosy research program. International Journal of Leprosy 47, 72-73.
Anon. 1981. Armadillos fight leprosy. Nature, 291, 527.
Binford, C. H. 1971 Letter to E. E. Storrs, 24 August. In Modern Manuscript #98-22. Volume II, document 9c. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.
Binford C.H. 1976a Leprosy research and AFIP. American Society for Microbiology News 42, 660 - 661.
Binford, C. H. 1976b Leprosy-like disease in feral armadillos. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda L-785/1, May.
Binford, C. H. 1976c Letter to J. R. Trautman, 30 March. In Modern Manuscript #98-22 Volume II, document 12f. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.
Binford, C.H. 1977a Comments on armadillo priorities. International Journal of Leprosy 45, 65.
Binford, C.H. 1977b. Reply to letter of W.F. Kirchheimer & S L. Issar. International Journal of Leprosy 45, 65.
Binford, C.H. 1977. Reply to letter of W.F. Kirchheimer & S. L. Issar. International Journal of Leprosy 45, 65.
Binford, C.H., Storrs, E. E. & Walsh, G.P. 1976. Disseminated infection in the nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) resulting from inoculation with M. leprae: observations on 15 animals studied at autopsy. International Journal of Leprosy 44, 80-83.
Binford, C.H., Meyers., W.M., Walsh, G.P., Storrs, E. E. & Brown, H.L. 1977. Naturally acquired leprosy-like disease in the nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus): histopathologic and microbiologic studies of tissues. Journal of the Reticuloendothelial Society 22, 377-388.
Burchfield, H. P. 1974 Letter to C. C. Shepard, 14 June. In Modern Manuscript #98-22. Volume II, document 25h. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.
Burchfield, H .P. 1998a. Armadillo-Leprosy Controversy, Volume I, Narrative. Modern Manuscript #98-22. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda MD, USA.
Burchfield, H. P. 1998b . Armadillo -leprosy controversy, Volume II, Supporting documents. Modern Manuscript #98-22 , National Library of Medicine, Bethesda MD, USA.
Burchfield, H.P. 1999. Armadillo leprosy and a failed vaccine. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 15, 653-667.
Burchfield, H.P., Storrs, E. E., Walsh, G.P. & Green, L.L. 1973. Isolation of Myco leprae and mycobacterial lipids from armadillo lepromas. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda L-448. September.
Caldwell, H. D., Kirchheimer, W.F. & Buchanan, T .M. 1979. Identification of a M. leprae specific protein antigen(s) and its possible application for the seriodiagnosis of leprosy. International Journal of Leprosy, 47, 477-283.
Clegg, M.T. & Storrs, E.E. 1972. Report on the Reproductive Tract of the Female Nine-Banded Armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus L.) . Leprosy Scientific Memoranda , L-337/1, September.
Convit, J.C. 1978. Indigenous leprosy in the armadillo, Dasypus novemcinctus. Journal of the. Reticuloendothelial Society 24, 605-607.
Convit, J.C. 1995. Regarding analysis of vaccines. International Journal of Leprosy 63, 576-577.
Convit, J., Sampson, C., Zuniga, M., Smith, P.G., Plata, J., Silva, J., Molina, J., Pinardi, M.E., Bloom, B. R. & Salgado, A. 1992. Immunoprophylactic trial with combined Mycobacterium leprae/BCG vaccine against leprosy: preliminary results. Lancet , 339,, 446-450..
Convit, J.C. 1995. Regarding analysis of vaccines. International Journal of Leprosy 63, 576-577.
Cottrell, E.H., D'Daddamio, G.H., Vidrine, M.F., DeRouen, M. S., Storrs, E. E., Walsh, G.P. & Burchfield, H. P.. 1974. Liver and spleen weights in the nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus, Linn.): normal vs. M. leprae infected. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-631, December.
Dardenne, B. 1972. 3rd armadillo gets leprosy. State Times, Baton Rouge LA, `13 June.
Das, P.K. & Tulp, A. 1982. Use of a unit gravity sedimentation chamber for the purification of Mycobacterium leprae. Ann. Microbiol. (Institute Pasteur), 133 B, 389-400.
Dharmendra. 1978. The question of leprosy in wild armadillos. Leprosy in India 50, 126-130.
Draper, P. 1971. The walls of Mycobacterium lepraemurium: chemistry and ultrastructure. Journal of General Microbiology 69, 313-324.
Draper, P. 1976. Cell walls of Mycobacterium leprae. International Journal of Leprosy 44, 95-98.
Draper P. 1983. Leprosy review: The bacteriology of Mycobacterium leprae, Tubercule 64/ 43-56.
Draper, P. 1984. Host-Grown Mycobacterium leprae: a credible organism. Acta Microbiologica 2, 99-112.
Elwood, J. R. 1994. Carville, 100 years. Department of Health and Human Services, U.S. Public Health Service, Carville, LA, November.
Felice, G. A., Greenberg, R. N. & Fraser, D. W.1977. Lack of observed association between armadillo contact and leprosy. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and . Hygiene 26, 137.
Fine, P.E.M. 1996. Primary prevention of leprosy. International Journal of Leprosy 64: 4 (Suppl.) s44-S49.
Folse, D.S. & Smith, J.H. 1983. Leprosy in wild armadillos (Dasypus novemcinctus) of the Texas Gulf Coast: anatomic pathology. Journal of the Reticuloendothelial. Society 34, 341-357.
Fox, M.D., Anderson, C. & Kaufmann, A. F. 1977. Leprosy-like disease in a wild armadillo- Mississippi. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-865/1, April .
Freiberger, H. G. & Fudenberg, H. 1981. An appetite for armadillo. Hospital Practice 16, 137.
Genome 2000. 2000. Science 288, 799.
Godal, T. 1973. Letter to G.P. Walsh. Personal communication, 30 November.
Godal, T. 1975. Letter to G.P. Walsh. Personal communication, 15 December.
Grant, M. 1975 Contact Report, 23 June. In Modern Manuscript #98-22. Volume II, document 34h. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.
Gussow, Z. 1979. Notes on the history of leprosy in Louisiana. Southern Medical Journal 72, 600- 604.
Heathcote, G. 1980. Lowly animal raises vaccine hopes. Associated Press. Monroe (Louisiana Morning World), March.
Holcombe, D.J . 1988. A case of leprosy in Central Louisiana. Journal of the Louisiana State Medical. Society 140, 33-35.
Holcombe, D. . J. 1993. Leprosy in Central Louisiana: a few more cases. Journal of the Louisiana State Medical Society 145, 65-66.
Immunology of mycobacterial diseases (MMYC) steering committee, World Health Organization. 1995. Analysis of vaccines prepared from armadillo-derived M. leprae, results of an inter-laboratory study coordinated by the World Health Organization. International Journal of Leprosy 63. 48-55.
Issar, S. L. 1976. A case report- Generalized mycobacteriosis in an uninoculated armadillo obtained from wildlife at Gulf South Research Institute (GSRI). Leprosy Scientific Memoranda L-778/1, February.
Job, C.K. 1991. Nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) as an animal model for leprosy. Indian Journal of Leprosy 63, 356-361.
Job, C.K., Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1978. Liver lesions in experimental lepromatoid leprosy of the armadillo. a histopathologic study. International Journal; of Leprosy 46, 1-8.
Job, C.K., Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1982.Tissue responses to lepromin: an index of susceptibility to M. leprae infection- a preliminary report. International Journal of Leprosy. 50, 177-182.
Job, C.K., Kirchheimer, W.F.,& Sanchez, R.M. 1983. Variable lepromin response to Mycobacterium leprae in resistant armadillos. International Journal of Leprosy 51, 347-353.
Job, C.K., Harris, E.B., Allen, J.L. & Hastings, R.C. 1985a. A possible mode of transmission of armadillo leprosy in the wild and a simple method to conduct a random survey of its prevalence. International Journal of Leprosy 53, 723-724.
Job, C.K., Sanchez, R.M. & Hastings, R.C. 1985b. Effect of repeated lepromin testing on experimental nine-banded armadillo leprosy. Leprosy in India 57, 716-727.
Job, C.K., Sanchez, R.M., McCormick, G.T. & Hastings, R.C. 1985c. First lesion in experimental armadillo leprosy. Indian Journal of Leprosy 57, 71-77.
Job, C.K, Sanchez, R.M. & Hastings, R.C. 1985d. Manifestations of experimental leprosy in the armadillo. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 34, 151-161.
Job, C.K., Sanchez, R.M., Hunt, R. & Hastings, R.C. 1987. Prevalence and significance of positive Mitsuda reaction in the nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus). International Journal of Leprosy 55, 685-688.
Job. C.K., Kahkonen, M. E., Jacobson, R.R. & Hastings, R.C. 1989. Single lesion subpolar lepromatous leprosy and its possible mode of origin. International Journal of Leprosy 57, 12-19.
Kato, L. 1974. Letter to G.P. Walsh , Personal communication, 28 March
Kato, L., Ishaque, M., & Walsh, G.P. 1975. Cytochrome pigments in Mycobacterium leprae isolated from armadillos (Dasypus novemcinctus L.), Microbios 12, 41-60.
Karonga Prevention Trial Group. 1996. Randomized control trial of single BCG, repeated BCG, or combined BCG and killed Mycobacterium leprae vaccine for prevention of leprosy and tuberculosis in Malawi. Lancet 348, 17-24.
Kirchheimer, W.F. 1972a. Letter to Milton Puziss. Personal communication, 2 May.
Kirchheimer, W.F. 1972b. Letter to E. E. Storrs. Personal communication, 4 May.
Kirchheimer, W.F. 1976a Mycobacteriosis in feral armadillos? Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-772/1, February.
Kirchheimer, W.F. 1976b. Leprosy-like disease in feral armadillos? Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-779/1, May.
Kirchheimer, W.F. 1976c. Leprosy research and AFIP. American Society of Microbiology News 42, 659-660.
Kirchheimer, W.F. 1977. Occurrence of Mycobacterium leprae in nature. Leprosy in India 49, 44-47.
Kirchheimer, W.F. 1979. Examination of North American armadillos for mycobacteriosis- a further report. Leprosy in India 51, 60-64.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Issar S .L. 1977. Comments on armadillo priorities. International Journal of Leprosy 45, 64-65.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1972. Third case of a spreading type of leprosy in an experimentally infected armadillo. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-314, June.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1973a. Leprosy susceptibility testing of armadillos. 1 cellular responses to intradermally inoculated heat-killed leprosy bacilli. Microbios 7, 31-35.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1973b. Leprosy susceptibility testing of armadillos. 2 late cell and bacterial responses at inoculation site of living leprosy bacilli in "resistant" armadillos. Microbios 8, 241-246.
Kirchheimer, W.F & Sanchez, R.M. 1973c. Leprosy-susceptibility testing of armadillos. Abstracts of 10th International Leprosy Congress, 4/29, p 18.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1976a. Quantitative aspects of leprosy in armadillos. International Journal of Leprosy 44, 84-87.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R..M. 1976b. Carville hospital researchers find no sign of mycobacteriosis in 141 feral armadillos studied. Public Health Reports 91, 481.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1976c. Leprosy in wild armadillos. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-845/1, December.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1977. Quantitative aspects of leprosy in armadillos. Leprosy in India 49, 48-53.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez, R.M. 1978a. Examination of North American armadillos for mycobacteriosis. Leprosy in India 50: 156 - 160 .
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Sanchez , R.M. 1978b. Leprosy in the wild. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-966/1, June.
Kirchheimer, W. F. &, Sanchez, RM. 1981. Intraspecies differences of resistance against leprosy in nine-banded armadillos, Leprosy in India, 53, 525-530.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Storrs, E. E. 1971a. Attempts to establish the armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus Linn.) as a model for the study of leprosy. I. Report of lepromatoid leprosy in an experimentally Infected armadillo. International Journal of Leprosy 39, 693-702.
Kirchheimer, W.F. & Storrs, E. E. 1971b. Lepromatous leprosy in an experimentally infected armadillo. Leprosy Scientific Memoranda, L-263/1, December.
Kirchheimer, W.F., Storrs, E. E. & Binford, C.H. 1972. Attempts to establish the armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus Linn.) as a model for the study of leprosy. II. Histopathologic and bacteriologic post-mortem findings in lepromatoid leprosy in the armadillo. International Journal of Leprosy 40, 229-242.
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